February: National Children’s Dental Health Month

Written By R J

During the month of February, the American Dental Association (ADA) celebrates National Children’s Dental Health Month! The purpose of this event is to reinforce the importance of oral health for children, as well as to provide parents with resources and information to keep their child’s smile healthy.

So with that being said, here are some oral health tips and information for dental care at young ages.

Baby Teeth

It is a common belief that baby teeth don’t matter as much since they are going to be replaced by adult permanent teeth eventually. However, this is not true. Deciduous teeth (baby teeth) play a key role in saving space for the child’s permanent teeth. These baby teeth will typically stay in a child’s mouth for 8-10 years and affect the child’s speaking, chewing, and smile.

A significant oral risk for young children and infants under the age of one is known as baby bottle tooth decay. This happens when the infant consumes sugary liquids, and the bacteria in their mouth consume the sugar and produce acid. The acid weakens the enamel on baby teeth and after continued exposure, can lead to tooth decay. Liquids like milk, formula, soda, and other sweetened drinks can contribute to this condition. If the child needs to sleep with a bottle, water is the safest option.

Childhood Oral Health Tips

Early childhood tooth decay is the most common chronic childhood disease. The ADA reports that over 40% of children have tooth decay by the time they reach kindergarten. Poor oral health can cause children to miss school due to pain. This it why it is so important that proper dental hygiene is emphasized even in childhood. Without establishing healthy oral health habits, small cavities can lead to larger problems down the road.

To avoid such issues, here are some oral health tips:

  • Routine check-ups. The ADA recommends that children should see a dentist around every six months. For infants, make sure to visit the dentist by the baby’s first birthday in order to spot problems early on.

  • Wipe gums with soft, clean cloth after feedings to get rid of potential cavity causing bacteria. When teeth come in, begin brushing twice a day with a soft toothbrush. For children under the age of 2, consult with a dentist or a professional about the use of fluoride in toothpaste. It is recommended to replace the toothbrush about every four months.

  • Try to provide your children with healthy foods if possible. Sticky candies and sweet juices can trigger other issues in children’s teeth. Instead, opt for calcium-rich snacks like cheese or low-sugar yogurt.

  • Drink water! Drinking water can help with flushing away any sugar or food particles that have been trapped in the teeth throughout the day. Some water sources also contain fluoride, which is an excellent mineral for strengthening teeth and preventing tooth decay!

Sources

R J
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